An experimental study was used to gain insights on the
purpose served by bone tools uncovered from Pulli, the oldest known settlement
in present Estonia. These tools were discovered in 1960s and 1970s and dated to be 10,000 years old. Initially, they
were thought to be chisels.
The researchers created replicas of the discovered tools and
used the replicas for wood working and meat processing. The wear of the tools
was later microscopically analyzed. The wear on actual tools matched the wear
pattern on tools used to remove fresh pine bark.
The researchers believe that the Pulli elk bone tools were
used to remove pink bark which may have been later utilized to make tool
handles, cordage or floats for fishing nets.
This report was published in Bone & Bronze.
Further Reading:
Experimental archeology reveals possible function of ancientbeveled sticks
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